| | 1 | | // Copyright (c) 2020-2024 dotBunny Inc. |
| | 2 | | // dotBunny licenses this file to you under the BSL-1.0 license. |
| | 3 | | // See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information. |
| | 4 | |
|
| | 5 | | using System; |
| | 6 | | using System.Collections.Generic; |
| | 7 | | using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis; |
| | 8 | | using System.IO; |
| | 9 | |
|
| | 10 | | namespace GDX.IO |
| | 11 | | { |
| | 12 | | /// <summary> |
| | 13 | | /// A byte backed stream which combines multiple arrays acting as one uniform stream. |
| | 14 | | /// </summary> |
| | 15 | | /// <remarks> |
| | 16 | | /// Max size being limited to <see cref="m_Length" /> type limitations. |
| | 17 | | /// </remarks> |
| | 18 | | public class CoalesceStream : Stream |
| | 19 | | { |
| | 20 | | /// <summary> |
| | 21 | | /// The default size of each allocated bucket array. |
| | 22 | | /// </summary> |
| | 23 | | const int k_DefaultBucketSize = 65536; |
| | 24 | |
|
| | 25 | | /// <summary> |
| | 26 | | /// The internal arrays storage of buckets. |
| | 27 | | /// </summary> |
| 4 | 28 | | readonly List<byte[]> m_Buckets = new List<byte[]>(); |
| | 29 | |
|
| | 30 | | /// <summary> |
| | 31 | | /// The bucket size used to allocate new arrays. |
| | 32 | | /// </summary> |
| | 33 | | readonly int m_BucketSize; |
| | 34 | |
|
| | 35 | | /// <summary> |
| | 36 | | /// The perceived length of the data contained within. |
| | 37 | | /// </summary> |
| | 38 | | long m_Length; |
| | 39 | |
|
| | 40 | | /// <summary> |
| | 41 | | /// Create a <see cref="CoalesceStream" />. |
| | 42 | | /// </summary> |
| | 43 | | /// <param name="bucketSize">The bucket allocation size.</param> |
| 2 | 44 | | public CoalesceStream(int bucketSize = k_DefaultBucketSize) |
| 2 | 45 | | { |
| 2 | 46 | | Position = 0; |
| 2 | 47 | | m_BucketSize = bucketSize; |
| 2 | 48 | | } |
| | 49 | |
|
| | 50 | | /// <summary> |
| | 51 | | /// Create a <see cref="CoalesceStream" /> and fill it with the data found in <paramref name="source" />. |
| | 52 | | /// </summary> |
| | 53 | | /// <param name="source">An array used to prefill the <see cref="CoalesceStream" /> with.</param> |
| | 54 | | /// <param name="bucketSize">The bucket allocation size.</param> |
| 2 | 55 | | public CoalesceStream(byte[] source, int bucketSize = k_DefaultBucketSize) |
| 2 | 56 | | { |
| 2 | 57 | | m_BucketSize = bucketSize; |
| 2 | 58 | | Write(source, 0, source.Length); |
| 2 | 59 | | Position = 0; |
| 2 | 60 | | } |
| | 61 | |
|
| | 62 | | /// <summary> |
| | 63 | | /// Preallocate a <see cref="CoalesceStream" /> at the desired <paramref name="length" />. |
| | 64 | | /// </summary> |
| | 65 | | /// <param name="length">The desired pre-allocated size.</param> |
| | 66 | | /// <param name="bucketSize">The bucket allocation size.</param> |
| 0 | 67 | | public CoalesceStream(int length, int bucketSize = k_DefaultBucketSize) |
| 0 | 68 | | { |
| 0 | 69 | | m_BucketSize = bucketSize; |
| 0 | 70 | | SetLength(length); |
| 0 | 71 | | Position = length; |
| 0 | 72 | | while (m_Buckets.Count <= BucketIndex) |
| 0 | 73 | | { |
| 0 | 74 | | m_Buckets.Add(new byte[m_BucketSize]); |
| 0 | 75 | | } |
| | 76 | |
|
| 0 | 77 | | Position = 0; |
| 0 | 78 | | } |
| | 79 | |
|
| | 80 | | /// <summary> |
| | 81 | | /// Preallocate a <see cref="CoalesceStream" /> at the desired <paramref name="length" />. |
| | 82 | | /// </summary> |
| | 83 | | /// <param name="length">The desired pre-allocated size.</param> |
| | 84 | | /// <param name="bucketSize">The bucket allocation size.</param> |
| 0 | 85 | | public CoalesceStream(long length, int bucketSize = k_DefaultBucketSize) |
| 0 | 86 | | { |
| 0 | 87 | | m_BucketSize = bucketSize; |
| 0 | 88 | | SetLength(length); |
| 0 | 89 | | Position = length; |
| 0 | 90 | | while (m_Buckets.Count <= BucketIndex) |
| 0 | 91 | | { |
| 0 | 92 | | m_Buckets.Add(new byte[m_BucketSize]); |
| 0 | 93 | | } |
| | 94 | |
|
| 0 | 95 | | Position = 0; |
| 0 | 96 | | } |
| | 97 | |
|
| | 98 | | /// <summary> |
| | 99 | | /// Is this <see cref="Stream" /> capable of reading? |
| | 100 | | /// </summary> |
| 0 | 101 | | public override bool CanRead => true; |
| | 102 | |
|
| | 103 | | /// <summary> |
| | 104 | | /// Is this <see cref="Stream" /> capable of seeking? |
| | 105 | | /// </summary> |
| 0 | 106 | | public override bool CanSeek => true; |
| | 107 | |
|
| | 108 | | /// <summary> |
| | 109 | | /// Is this <see cref="Stream" /> capable of writing? |
| | 110 | | /// </summary> |
| 0 | 111 | | public override bool CanWrite => true; |
| | 112 | |
|
| | 113 | | /// <summary> |
| | 114 | | /// Get the combined length of the internal arrays. |
| | 115 | | /// </summary> |
| 0 | 116 | | public override long Length => m_Length; |
| | 117 | |
|
| | 118 | | /// <summary> |
| | 119 | | /// Get the current position in the <see cref="Stream" />. |
| | 120 | | /// </summary> |
| 30 | 121 | | public sealed override long Position { get; set; } |
| | 122 | |
|
| | 123 | | /// <summary> |
| | 124 | | /// Get the current bucket. |
| | 125 | | /// </summary> |
| | 126 | | byte[] Bucket |
| | 127 | | { |
| | 128 | | get |
| 3 | 129 | | { |
| 5 | 130 | | while (m_Buckets.Count <= BucketIndex) |
| 2 | 131 | | { |
| 2 | 132 | | m_Buckets.Add(new byte[m_BucketSize]); |
| 2 | 133 | | } |
| | 134 | |
|
| 3 | 135 | | return m_Buckets[(int)BucketIndex]; |
| 3 | 136 | | } |
| | 137 | | } |
| | 138 | |
|
| | 139 | | /// <summary> |
| | 140 | | /// Determine the current bucket index based on the position and bucket size. |
| | 141 | | /// </summary> |
| 8 | 142 | | long BucketIndex => Position / m_BucketSize; |
| | 143 | |
|
| | 144 | | /// <summary> |
| | 145 | | /// Determine the current bucket offset based on the position and bucket size. |
| | 146 | | /// </summary> |
| 5 | 147 | | long BucketOffset => Position % m_BucketSize; |
| | 148 | |
|
| | 149 | |
|
| | 150 | | /// <summary> |
| | 151 | | /// Flush reading and writing buffers. |
| | 152 | | /// </summary> |
| | 153 | | /// <remarks> |
| | 154 | | /// Does nothing for the <see cref="CoalesceStream" />. |
| | 155 | | /// </remarks> |
| | 156 | | [ExcludeFromCodeCoverage] |
| | 157 | | public override void Flush() |
| | 158 | | { |
| | 159 | | } |
| | 160 | |
|
| | 161 | | /// <summary> |
| | 162 | | /// Read from the <see cref="CoalesceStream" /> into a buffer. |
| | 163 | | /// </summary> |
| | 164 | | /// <param name="buffer">The target buffer to write the read data into.</param> |
| | 165 | | /// <param name="offset">The offset position to start writing into the <paramref name="buffer" />.</param> |
| | 166 | | /// <param name="count">The number of <see cref="byte" />s to read.</param> |
| | 167 | | /// <returns>The number of bytes read.</returns> |
| | 168 | | /// <exception cref="ArgumentOutOfRangeException"> |
| | 169 | | /// Thrown when a negative amounts of bytes are requested, or a negative offset is provided. |
| | 170 | | /// </exception> |
| | 171 | | /// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"> |
| | 172 | | /// Thrown when the provided <paramref name="buffer" /> is null. |
| | 173 | | /// </exception> |
| | 174 | | public override int Read(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count) |
| 0 | 175 | | { |
| 0 | 176 | | long readCount = count; |
| | 177 | |
|
| 0 | 178 | | if (readCount < 0) |
| 0 | 179 | | { |
| 0 | 180 | | throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(count), readCount, |
| | 181 | | "Number of bytes to copy cannot be negative."); |
| | 182 | | } |
| | 183 | |
|
| 0 | 184 | | long remaining = m_Length - Position; |
| 0 | 185 | | if (readCount > remaining) |
| 0 | 186 | | { |
| 0 | 187 | | readCount = remaining; |
| 0 | 188 | | } |
| | 189 | |
|
| 0 | 190 | | if (buffer == null) |
| 0 | 191 | | { |
| 0 | 192 | | throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(buffer), "Buffer cannot be null."); |
| | 193 | | } |
| | 194 | |
|
| 0 | 195 | | if (offset < 0) |
| 0 | 196 | | { |
| 0 | 197 | | throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(offset), offset, "Destination offset cannot be negative."); |
| | 198 | | } |
| | 199 | |
|
| 0 | 200 | | int read = 0; |
| | 201 | | do |
| 0 | 202 | | { |
| 0 | 203 | | long copySize = Math.Min(readCount, m_BucketSize - BucketOffset); |
| 0 | 204 | | Buffer.BlockCopy(Bucket, (int)BucketOffset, buffer, offset, (int)copySize); |
| 0 | 205 | | readCount -= copySize; |
| 0 | 206 | | offset += (int)copySize; |
| | 207 | |
|
| 0 | 208 | | read += (int)copySize; |
| 0 | 209 | | Position += copySize; |
| 0 | 210 | | } while (readCount > 0); |
| | 211 | |
|
| 0 | 212 | | return read; |
| 0 | 213 | | } |
| | 214 | |
|
| | 215 | | /// <summary> |
| | 216 | | /// Seek the internal position to a new location. |
| | 217 | | /// </summary> |
| | 218 | | /// <param name="offset">The value to offset the internal position by.</param> |
| | 219 | | /// <param name="origin">The origin of the offset.</param> |
| | 220 | | /// <returns></returns> |
| | 221 | | public override long Seek(long offset, SeekOrigin origin) |
| 0 | 222 | | { |
| 0 | 223 | | switch (origin) |
| | 224 | | { |
| | 225 | | case SeekOrigin.Begin: |
| 0 | 226 | | Position = offset; |
| 0 | 227 | | break; |
| | 228 | |
|
| | 229 | | case SeekOrigin.End: |
| 0 | 230 | | Position = Length - offset; |
| 0 | 231 | | break; |
| | 232 | | case SeekOrigin.Current: |
| | 233 | | default: |
| 0 | 234 | | Position += offset; |
| 0 | 235 | | break; |
| | 236 | | } |
| | 237 | |
|
| 0 | 238 | | return Position; |
| 0 | 239 | | } |
| | 240 | |
|
| | 241 | | /// <summary> |
| | 242 | | /// Arbitrarily set the internal length of the <see cref="CoalesceStream" /> |
| | 243 | | /// </summary> |
| | 244 | | /// <param name="value">The new length value.</param> |
| | 245 | | public sealed override void SetLength(long value) |
| 0 | 246 | | { |
| 0 | 247 | | m_Length = value; |
| 0 | 248 | | } |
| | 249 | |
|
| | 250 | | /// <summary> |
| | 251 | | /// Write into the <see cref="CoalesceStream" /> at the current position. |
| | 252 | | /// </summary> |
| | 253 | | /// <param name="buffer">The source array to read data from</param> |
| | 254 | | /// <param name="offset">An offset of where to start in the <paramref name="buffer" />.</param> |
| | 255 | | /// <param name="count">The number of bytes to read from the <paramref name="buffer" />.</param> |
| | 256 | | public sealed override void Write(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count) |
| 2 | 257 | | { |
| 2 | 258 | | long initialPosition = Position; |
| | 259 | | try |
| 2 | 260 | | { |
| | 261 | | do |
| 2 | 262 | | { |
| 2 | 263 | | int copySize = Math.Min(count, (int)(m_BucketSize - BucketOffset)); |
| 2 | 264 | | long intendedLength = Position + copySize; |
| 2 | 265 | | if (intendedLength > m_Length) |
| 2 | 266 | | { |
| 2 | 267 | | m_Length = intendedLength; |
| 2 | 268 | | } |
| | 269 | |
|
| 2 | 270 | | Buffer.BlockCopy(buffer, offset, Bucket, (int)BucketOffset, copySize); |
| 2 | 271 | | count -= copySize; |
| 2 | 272 | | offset += copySize; |
| | 273 | |
|
| 2 | 274 | | Position += copySize; |
| 4 | 275 | | } while (count > 0); |
| 2 | 276 | | } |
| 0 | 277 | | catch (Exception) |
| 0 | 278 | | { |
| 0 | 279 | | Position = initialPosition; |
| 0 | 280 | | throw; |
| | 281 | | } |
| 2 | 282 | | } |
| | 283 | |
|
| | 284 | | /// <summary> |
| | 285 | | /// Read a singular <see cref="byte" /> from the current position, incrementing the position. |
| | 286 | | /// </summary> |
| | 287 | | /// <returns>A valid byte as an int, or -1.</returns> |
| | 288 | | public override int ReadByte() |
| 2 | 289 | | { |
| 2 | 290 | | if (Position >= m_Length) |
| 1 | 291 | | { |
| 1 | 292 | | return -1; |
| | 293 | | } |
| | 294 | |
|
| 1 | 295 | | byte b = Bucket[BucketOffset]; |
| 1 | 296 | | Position++; |
| | 297 | |
|
| 1 | 298 | | return b; |
| 2 | 299 | | } |
| | 300 | |
|
| | 301 | | /// <summary> |
| | 302 | | /// Write a singular <see cref="byte" /> to the <see cref="CoalesceStream" />, incrementing the position. |
| | 303 | | /// </summary> |
| | 304 | | /// <param name="value">The <see cref="byte" /> to write to the <see cref="CoalesceStream" />.</param> |
| | 305 | | public override void WriteByte(byte value) |
| 0 | 306 | | { |
| 0 | 307 | | long intendedLength = Position + 1; |
| 0 | 308 | | if (intendedLength > m_Length) |
| 0 | 309 | | { |
| 0 | 310 | | m_Length = intendedLength; |
| 0 | 311 | | } |
| | 312 | |
|
| 0 | 313 | | Bucket[BucketOffset] = value; |
| 0 | 314 | | Position++; |
| 0 | 315 | | } |
| | 316 | | } |
| | 317 | | } |